Sunday, May 29, 2011

Guests Will Have Chicken

“In Kenya, when you have a guest and you love them, you show that love by slaughtering for them.”  This is what my host mom, Momma Mary, explained to me within just an hour of meeting me.  I had arrived on Saturday in the late morning, and from the very start I was treated as a guest in the house.  After showing me around the house and giving me a key and lock to my room, Momma Mary insisted that I sit in the dining/living room and relax while she and her daughter Grace (14) prepared lunch.  She also explained, as stated, that it was Kenyan culture to slaughter a chicken for a guest, and that she would slaughter one of her own hens that night for dinner.

The dining/living room I waited in was very comfortable.  It is one of five rooms in the house: my bedroom, the parents’ bedroom, a kitchen, and “bathroom” are the others.  The living room has several couches around the perimeter of the room, a short table in the center, and a television in the corner.  I sat with the host dad as we talked for a while (and although he has good English, I understood only some of what he was saying).  Meanwhile I kept thinking about how our FSD program leaders repeatedly told us we needed to be part of the family, not guests, and how we- or rather the girls- should be helping out around the house. (Gender roles are more traditional in Kenya.)  But since, after multiple requests, my host mom insisted that I relax and that I could help cook dinner, I stayed seated in the living room.

Cooking meals is a rather long ordeal, and when my host dad ran out of things to talk about we both watched the TV that is almost always turned on.  After lunch was served, we ate mostly in silence or the others spoke Swahili, with only a few English conversations. (All the more reason to learn the language!) I don’t really see it as a language barrier, since almost everyone I’ve encountered is fluent in English.  But out of cultural respect and as a personal challenge, I will try to practice Swahili whenever possible. 

After lunch I went to town with my host mom and one of her other daughters, Diana.  My host mom and dad have 5 kids, 3 girls and two boys, and I’ve only met two, Diana and Grace.  Diana is in her 20s, married, and has a two-year-old daughter who stays with her grandparents.   The girl’s name is Sasha, but her nickname is “Zungu” (short for “mzungu” because of her light appearance as a newborn), so now there are two Zungus in the house.  Anyways, Diana, Momma Mary, and I went to town on bodabodas and they showed me around a little between stops at various supermarkets.  It was really nice to already be familiar with the transportation and the town as almost everything else throughout the day was new and unfamiliar.

When we got back it was time for me to start learning.  “And now we will slaughter the hen,” Momma Mary explained as she had Grace pick one of the seven chickens the family owns.  I considered sparing you the details, but since this my only form of record-keeping for this trip, here it goes.  My host mom took the hen into the small kitchen and pinned it to the floor using her feet, the wings under one foot and the talons beneath the other.  A small tin plate was positioned underneath the hen’s neck and one of my host mom’s hands was holding its head still as it struggled violently.  Meanwhile I was crouching nervously right next to the hen with Zungu beside me, unfazed.   My host mom plucked out some of the feathers from the hen’s neck while she explained “this is the way we do it in Africa.”  Time for the knife.  Momma Mary took the knife in her open hand and made a good cut- maybe a third of the way through.  Blood ran out onto the tin plate for about a minute, and as it slowed, the chicken stopped struggling.  “Now, it is dead.”  (Whew, hard part’s over.)  She placed the chicken in a pot of boiling water to make it easier to pluck off all the feathers and peel away the outer layer of the talons and the beak.  Once the plucking was finished, the hen was briefly roasted above a pot that held a charcoal fire.  Its skin was seared to dry it out so the family could eat half for dinner and save the other half for a day or two.  Then it was time to gut the chicken, which I chose to look at exactly like a biology dissection, minus the smell of formaldehyde plus a slightly less precise instrument (think forceps vs. 4-inch butcher knife).  Momma Mary sliced the chicken open in half and used her bare hands to take out the guts to feed to the dog (after cooking them of course, as you don’t want your guard dog to start eating raw, live chickens.)  The rest was for us, except the blood, which was lapped up by the house cat.  The chicken would be cooked later, but it was then time to take tea.  I stood up and found my legs shaking slightly and wasn’t exactly sure if it was from watching the whole process or squatting for so long.  But like I said, I was here to learn, not to be a guest, and I was certainly learning the African way of life.

The rest of the past two days have been full of plenty of new experiences (and a lot of patience on the ends of both “guest” and host).  I’ve used a pit latrine in the pitch-black darkness.  I’ve attended an almost 4 hour church service conducted in a different language.  I’ve tasted the guts of a fish.  I’ve learned to enjoy a cup of hot tea.  I’m still working on establishing myself as a responsible family member rather than guest.  And I’m ready to approach the next 8 weeks I’ll have with this family with an open mind and patience.  And an appetite for chicken.      

Saturday, May 28, 2011

Out with the New, In with the Newer

It’s been just over a week since I’ve been in Africa.  I can’t believe how quickly this orientation went by!  Already I’ve made many adjustments to start to blend into the Kenyan lifestyle.  And although I still stand out as the “mzungu” (white person) walking down the street, I feel much more comfortable and confident navigating through the town.  After a lot of practice, I finally can keep straight the basic greeting, “habari yako,” and saying no thanks, “hapana asante.”  I’m comfortable wearing my long skirts, putting on mosquito repellent at 6 pm every night, riding bodabodas, and using bottled water for brushing my teeth.  All of these adjustments will be so helpful with the transition to living with a host family and really integrating into the Kenyan way of life.  But so many of changes I have gotten used to from this past week will not be with me in a matter of hours.  Going to the Nakomatt (supermarket) every day to make sure, again and again, that I have everything I need, spending each night with the 10 other interns talking and relaxing, using a flush toilet, eating fruit every night.  I’m sitting in the hotel lobby right now about to check out, with my computer battery about to die, and I’m almost ready to head into a whole new chapter of my Kakamega adventure.  And although I know I’ve been well prepared, I’m really nervous!  Wish me luck.

Thursday, May 26, 2011

Tuesday, May 24, 2011

Getting Oriented

Hi to all!

The time has been flying by here so far.  Over the past three days I’ve spent quite a few hours in a conference room at the hotel learning about Kenyan culture and the expectations of FSD.  We’ve gone over safety, professional standards, asset mapping, and designing a work plan.  It’s getting me excited and a little nervous to work in my host organization next week- I get to visit the center and meet my supervisor for the first time tomorrow!

Yesterday and today we had our first two lessons in Swahili (and even got homework).  It seems a bit daunting to try to learn a whole new language in just a few days, but I’ve had a little bit of practice in the streets, and the locals seem to really appreciate the effort.

On Sunday the group went into town for lunch; the town is a surprising mix between both very basic and modernized accommodations.  There are always a lot of cars parked on the sides of the major roads (most of them are dirt roads) as well as cell phone stores, banks, and three-story buildings with concrete walls.  At the same time there are buildings across the street made from mud and sticks, and there are even some people walking around without shoes on their feet.  We ate lunch in a building right next to the FSD Kakamega office.  The restaurant didn’t have enough room to accommodate all 11 interns and 3 supervisors in the main dining area, but they just happened to have an extra room upstairs that they set up for us.  There seems to be a lot of extra, unoccupied rooms or halfway-constructed buildings everywhere we go.  For lunch we were served the typical Kenyan food, and I can say that for the most part it has been delicious!  The most common staple food here is called ugali, which is made mostly from corn with a little flour.  It doesn’t have a particularly strong taste- it basically serves the same purpose as rice.  You can mold off pieces of the doughy ugali with your hands and use it to scoop up other food, like vegetables, meat (beef or chicken), or stew.  Utensils are not widely used, except for with rice, which definitely is taking some adjusting to!  I found it strangest when I had to use my hands to eat chicken stew, picking the chicken off the bones and soaking up the sauce with ugali (kind of gross).  Good thing is that people always wash their hands before meals, and most places to eat have a sink and a bar of soap nearby.  Another staple food here is called chipati, which is also made from corn and flour and is a lot like a tortilla, but tastier.  Everyone- well, at least the westerners- is always happy to see chipati served with the main dish (rather than ugali).  The main dish at the hotel and the restaurants has always been chicken or beef with some sort of sauce and another dish of cooked, leafy vegetables.  However, eating meat at two of three meals a day is not at all the norm in Kenya and probably won’t be the case at my homestay.  My personal favorite part of the food here is the very fresh fruit.  Every night at dinner we have gotten a fruit salad with mangos, bananas, pineapple, and watermelon. YUM!  However, fruit is also a luxury here, so I likely won’t be getting it every day at my homestay.

After lunch on Sunday I had my first experience with public transportation.  We all rode bodabodas, which are bicycles with a cushion and handle attached to the back.  It was actually so much fun!  You have to negotiate the price with the driver before getting on (which our supervisor Caro did for us since it was our first time and such a large group).  Then you just hop on and enjoy the ride!  Since all of the women here wear skirts, they ride the bodabodas side straddle and hold their balance very well.  Caro told the girls to ride the bicycles straddling the seats regularly, since we “weren’t ready” for the typical side straddle way.  However, I missed this message, went for sitting to the side right away, and now understand why she had said not yet- I was gripping that tiny handlebar so tightly!  I felt like I was going to fall off with every bump in the road (and there are quite a few of those…) but I managed to hold my balance and successfully stay on the bodaboda.  Whew!  Each time I think it will get a little easierJ.

Today, after Swahili lessons, we got to meet with the local doctor, Dr. Bakunda.  His office is right in the middle of town, very easy to get to.  And I felt very reassured after talking with him; I trust being under his care if need be. (But hopefully I won’t need to be!)  He told us about some of the most common diseases here: malaria, food-borne illness, and typhoid fever.  But like I said, I was walking out of the office feeling more reassured than scared! (Except for the fact that my malaria meds are the less effective kind in the region.  If you’re coming to Kakamega, take doxycycline.) 

Other than getting oriented with FSD and learning Kenyan culture, the group has had a good amount of time to relax and get to know one another.  The past two days I have gone with a group of other students for a run early in the morning.  It’s been really great to fit in some working-out, but we have gotten some funny looks from people walking on the street; it’s not at all typical to just go for a run.  The first day running we passed by some kids, about 14 years old, walking to school.  They yelled out “mizungu” (white person, which does not have any negative connotations) and started running with us!  It ended up that they ran with us all the way to school and a few laps around the field.  All the kids were laughing good-heartedly at us and some were joining in the run.  After a few laps there was a group of about 20 kids all stretching with the 6 “mizungus” before it was time for us to go back and for them to start class.  Between morning runs, walks into town, getting drinks at a nearby restaurant, and long after-dinner conversations, the group has had a lot of time to get to know each other and form great dynamics.  It’s been great to have other students with similar backgrounds to go through this transition into life in Kakamega with me. J

Now I have to finish my Swahili homework before I head off to bed!
Lainey

Saturday, May 21, 2011

Just Moved In- Days 1 and 2 in Kakamega

Habari!

After just over 30 hours of travel time, I have arrived safely in Kakamega!  Once we landed in the Kisumu airport, the rest of the Duke Engage group and I met up with our FSD site coordinator and local Kenyan, Peter Ingosi.  Peter already had our names memorized and recognized our faces; it was reassuring to have someone welcoming me in completely foreign surroundings.  Everything including the airport was so different.  A small old building served as a check-in and gate next to a landing strip for the planes, and baggage claim was an outdoor free-for-all.  Kakamega is a short 90-minute caravan ride away from Kisumu, and the ride was my first time driving over the equator and my first chance to see the Kenyan countryside.  It is gorgeous here; since it’s the season of “long rains” (it rains most days for about an hour or two) the landscape is very green with cool African-style trees (like the ones in the Lion King.) I was pleasantly surprised with our accommodations- for the next week, before moving in with our host families, all of the FSD interns will be staying in a hotel just a short walk from Kakamega Town (the city center).  My bed has a mosquito net, which I like to call my princess canopy, to prevent the malaria-carrying mosquitos from eating me in my sleep.  The bathroom has a flush toilet (exciting!!), there is running water for both a shower head and a sink, and there is electricity. J

This week is orientation week, where I will be learning a lot about FSD and the culture in Kakamega while acclimating to an entirely new environment.  FSD, which stands for Foundation for Sustainable Development, is an umbrella program that partners with various NGOs to establish a grassroots approach to promote growth and progress.  To help ease us into our individual programs, the three FSD site coordinators have been explaining expectations, answering any questions we have, and giving us plenty of rest and recover time. 

Yesterday the group of FSD interns went into the outskirts of town to change dollars into Kenyan schillings and buy cell phones and internet modems.  I was shocked at how large the supermarket was- I was expecting to come to Kenya with no access to even toilet paper or shampoo, thus I filled my suitcase with a nine-week supply of virtually every “necessity” I could think of.  Instead, I found just about any western product (most made in Kenya, very few name-brands) that I might need.  And the supermarket is only a three minute walk from the hotel!  Today we walked to the city center, Kakamega town.  Our site coordinators wanted us to start getting a feel for the city as we will be navigating on our own in just a week.  I have to admit, after just one visit I still feel completely lost; Kakamega is a lot bigger than I expected!  The walk to and throughout town was very cool- we walked along dirt streets (about a 30-minute walk) past a lot of banks and restaurants.  The streets were crowded, mostly with pedestrians but also with some forms of public transportation like vans or boda-bodas (bicycles). It was quickly made clear that pedestrians do NOT have the right-of-way!   As the only white people on the streets, our group got a lot of attention.  Almost everyone we passed by would stare, smile, or call out “hello!”  My favorite part of the town was the marketplace.  Everything felt so authentic, from the mud-and-stick huts to the ripe fruit to the bustling people speaking in Kiswahili to the smell of freshly fried termites that Kenyans enjoy as a snack.

I feel like I have so much more to say but I’m out of time for tonight!  Have to get some rest before another exciting day tomorrow.

Bye for now!
Lainey

Thursday, May 19, 2011

The Start of a Journey

Hello friends and family!  

This summer I was offered an incredible opportunity to spend 9 weeks in Kakamega, Kenya, living with a host family and volunteering for an organization called Mahiakalo Child Development Centre. This experience will be exciting, authentic, and challenging; I’m ready for culture-shock, to be pushed beyond my comfort zone, to challenge my beliefs, and to take on a new perspective (all while staying safe and making prudent decisions, of course).  I decided to start a blog to track my travels, record my experiences and emotions, and share with anyone who cares to follow my journey.
 
I landed in Amsterdam this morning, and since I had a 14-hour layover, I decided to venture out into the city with 5 other members of the Kakamega Duke Engage group.  Amsterdam is a beautiful and unique city, with canals weaving between roads, 3-meter-wide buildings, and very diverse people.  We went on a canal tour of the city to see some highlights, walked through the red-light district, and enjoyed people-watching in its purest form- without the distractions of texting or the internet.  Now we’re back in the airport waiting for our plane to board and I think we're all really feeling the jet-lag.

I'm off to get a good night's sleep on the plane before landing in Nairobi, where the real adventures will begin!
Lainey


P.S. The photos from today aren't loading from the spotty internet connection in the airport, but I'll be sure to upload them when I have a chance!